esade

Implementing Strategy: Processes & Indicators (2235.YR.001144.1)

General information

Type:

OPT

Curs:

3,4

Period:

S semester

ECTS Credits:

4 ECTS

Teaching Staff:

Group Teacher Department Language
Year 3 Alexander Daniel Ylla Konneke Operaciones, Innovación y Data Sciences ENG

Group Teacher Department Language
Year 4 Alexander Daniel Ylla Konneke Operaciones, Innovación y Data Sciences ENG

Previous Knowledge

It is necessary basic knowledge of Strategy and Operations.

Workload distribution

- Faculty presentations/lectures. 20 hours.
- Case study preparation, presentation, and feedback. 15 hours
- Plenary discussions. 5 hours
- Independent work: Reading comprehension and reflection 5 hours

COURSE CONTRIBUTION TO PROGRAM

Business is currently experiencing elevated levels of instability, uncertainty, and volatility. A key priority for management teams is to quickly adapt business strategies to changes in the environment - both in terms of design and implementation. These changing environments make it necessary to continuously consider differing strategic designs and implementations.

Companies must flexibly adjust their strategies while aligning their organizations to the strategy. When executing strategies, companies must consider the volatility of current markets exacerbated by the effects of, for example, health emergencies and international instability (such as a lack of semiconductors, or the war in Ukraine). This implies: (1) ensuring that they implement strategies in a flexible manner and create a dynamic performance measurement system; (2) defining key performance indicators (KPI) that anticipate the behavior of financial indicators; and (3) investing in projects that are aligned with strategies to make the latter a reality. Thus, firms can simultaneously reduce costs and increase customer loyalty.

Course Learning Objectives

- Provide the tools and techniques to successfully design and implement your strategy.

- Identify and define key performance indicators that anticipate the behavior of the organization.

- Study indicator systems as tools to implement strategy and analyze the latest generation of the balanced scorecard (balanced scorecard triple bottom line strategies) as a framework of the causal model for the design and implementation of an indicator system.

- Study and practice the strategy map concept as the central element of the above causal model.

- Introduce the ?Objectives and key results (OKRs)' methodology for startups.

- Develop the fundamental elements of the project to implement an indicator system and how to make it sustainable.

- Share experiences about existing indicator systems in the companies of the program participants.

- Verify the improvement of the competitive position achieved through the implementation of an indicator system aligned with strategy.

CONTENT

1. Session 1. The Process Concept and Analysing Processes. Introduction to Business Process Management

The value created by processes. Defining the process. Macro analysis and detailed analysis using flowcharts. Business Process Management concept.

2. Session 2. Process Indicators. Process Improvement

Process improvement. Lean and six sigma.

3. Session 3. Implementing Business Process Management

The Top Level Process Map.The role of the process owner. Stages in the implementation of Business Process Management. Companies examples.

4. Sesion 4. Indicators and Performance Measurement Systems

The indicator concept. Indicators in different business sectors. Early warning indicators and Key Performance Indicators. Strategic and Operational Indicators. Performance Measurement System

5. Session 5. Strategy Implementation: Design of a Performance Measurement System

The Funnel Model. The Balanced Scorecard Model. The Objectives and Key Results - OKRs- Model.

6. Session 6. Strategy Implementation:The Strategy Map

Concept of Strategy Map. Discussion of Strategy Maps examples.
Design of a Strategy Map.

7. Session 7. Strategy implementation: Indicators cascade

Cascade of Indicators through processes. Cascading of Strategy Maps. The new profile of management team meetings after Balanced Scorecard Implementation. Business Intelligence Solutions. Lessons learned.

8. Strategy Implementation based on Initiatives or Projects aligned with the Strategy

If possible (to be confirmed). Carry out the Harvard simulation. Strategy Simulation: The Balanced Scorecard¿

9. Session 9. Measuring Innovation

The Balanced Scorecard as a Managerial Innovation Model.
InnovatioIndicators to measure Innovation. Innovation Strategy Maps.
Innovation Strategy implementation in Tesla.

10. Session 10. Conclusions and learning from the experience

Conclusiones. What do we have to take in mind when implementing a Strategy? Key Success Factors. Things that should be done and things that should NOT be done.

Relation between Activities and Contents

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
Operations and Process Management                    
Processes and Customer Experience                    
Teamwork on the Zara Managing Stores for Fashion case.                    
Teamwork on the Citibank case.                    
Teamwork on the Domestic Auto Parts case.                    
Teamwork on the Volkswagen do Brasil case.                    
Teamwork: Carryout the Harvard Strategy Simulation: The Balanced Scorecard in teams and prepare a report on the strategy followed and the results obtained.                    
Teamwork : Analyse Tesla¿s strategy and innovation strategy. Draw Tesla¿s Strategy Map for the ¿Model 3¿ Business Unit and define its key performance indicators (KPIs).                    
Individual participation                    

Methodology

The methodology is highly participatory and action-oriented. It combines presentations and class discussions and requires constant interaction with and by participants, as well as group work on cases and exercises. This work is mainly carried out in class with student groups simulating a company's senior management team.
During the course, we will run two simulations. One simulation will be based on the Harvard Simulation to implement a corporate strategy and the second will create prototypes based on metrics for a new startup.
Consistent, quality class participation is expected. Participants will have the opportunity to express their ideas during the lectures and during case discussions, exercises debates, simulations, and readings.

ASSESSMENT

ASSESSMENT BREAKDOWN

Description %
Teamwork on the Zara Managing Stores for Fashion case. 10
Teamwork on the Citibank case. 10
Teamwork on the Domestic Auto Parts case. 15
Teamwork on the Volkswagen do Brasil case. 10
Teamwork : Analyse Tesla¿s strategy and innovation strategy. Draw Tesla¿s Strategy Map for the ¿Model 3¿ Business Unit and define its key performance indicators (KPIs). 15
Individual participation 20

Assessment criteria

Assessment is mainly based on students' teamwork, in which they simulate the deliberation of management teams.

The assessment and performance standards include the following aspects:

- Case studies reports and practical exercises completed in class: 60%
- Participation (*): 20%.
- Peer to peer evaluation: 20%


(*) Participation comprises class attendance, individual oral presentations on case studies and individual contributions during the sessions.

Reports should be prepared as a presentation to the Management Team.
Teamwork components AND group number must be clearly indicated on the cover sheet.

To pass the course requires attendance of 80% of classes as a minimum.

Bibliography

- Anand, S. (2016), Execution Excellence. Making Strategy Work Using the Balanced Scorecard. John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey.
- Doerr, J. (2018), Measure What Matters. How Google, Bono, and the Gates Foundation Rock the World with OKRs. Portfolio/Penguin,
New York.
- Hammer, M and Hershman L.W. (2010), Faster Cheaper and Better. The 9 Levers for Transforming How Work Gets Done. New York:
Crown Business.
- Harmon, P. (2014), Business Process Change. A Business Process Management Guide for Managers and Process Professionals. New
York, Elsevier.
- Jeston, J. and Nelis, J. (2014), Business Process Management.Practical Guidelines to Successful Implementations. New York,
Routledge.
- Kaplan, R.S. and Norton, D.P. (2008), The Execution Premium. Linking Strategy to Operations for Competitive Advantage. Boston,
Massachusetts: Harvard Business School Publishing.
- Kaplan, R.S. and Norton, D.P. (2001), The Strategy Focused Organization. Boston, Massachusetts: Harvard Business Scool
Publishing.
- Kudernatsch, D. (2020), Toolbox Objectives and Key Results, OKRs. Amazon Distribution, Germany.
- Mahal, a. (2010), Business Process Management, Basics and Beyond. How Work Gets Done. Technics Publications. New Jersey.
- Niven, P.R. (2014), Balanced Scorecard Evolution. John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey.
- Niven, P. R. and Lamorte, B. (2016), Objectives and Key Results. Driving Focus, Alignment, and Engagement with OKRs. John Wiley &
Sons, New Jersey.
- Paladino, B. (2007), Five Key Principles of Corporate Performance Management. John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey.
- Parmenter, D. (2015), Key Performance Indicators. Developing, Implementing, and Using Winning KPIs. New Jersey: John Wiley &
Sons, New Jersey
- Rumler, G. And Ramias, A. (2010), White Space Revisited. Creating Value Through Process. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
- Wurtzel, M. (2013), What is BPM. New York: McGraw-Hill

Webs:
- http://www.brint.com/BPR.htm
- https://kpiinstitute.org/
- http://kpilibrary.com/
- http://www.processexcellencenetwork.com/
- http://fcbpartners.com/
- http://www.bain.com/management tools/home.asp
- http://www.balancedscorecard.org/
- http://www.som.cranfield.ac.uk/som/cbp/
- https://2gc.eu/#

Timetable and sections

Group Teacher Department
Year 3 Alexander Daniel Ylla Konneke Operaciones, Innovación y Data Sciences

Timetable Year 3

From 2023/9/4 to 2023/12/4:
Each Monday from 10:45 to 13:15. (Except: 2023/9/11, 2023/9/25, 2023/10/23 and 2023/11/6)

Group Teacher Department
Year 4 Alexander Daniel Ylla Konneke Operaciones, Innovación y Data Sciences

Timetable Year 4

From 2023/9/4 to 2023/12/4:
Each Monday from 10:45 to 13:15. (Except: 2023/9/11, 2023/9/25, 2023/10/23 and 2023/11/6)